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DISEASE ID · FUNGAL DISEASE

Fusarium wilt

Also called Fusarium wilt effect, Fusarium

A soil fungus that clogs the plant's water lines. Leaves yellow and wilt, then the branch or the whole plant dies.

Tomato plant with brown stems and wilted, yellowing and dying leaves from Fusarium wilt, with green fruit still hanging on
Photo: Victor M. Vicente Selvas, CC BY-SA 3.0

How to spot it

  • Leaves turn yellow, often in V-shaped sections
  • Wilting starts on single branches or leaves, then spreads
  • Older leaves go first
  • Leaves and branches die and drop
  • Brown streaks inside the stem when it is cut open

Why it shows up

The fungus lives in the soil for a long time, even with no host plant around. It does best in acidic, sandy soil and does more damage when nematodes hurt the roots first. Too much nitrogen and soggy soil make it worse.

How we treat it

There is no cure once a plant is infected. We will identify it on a visit and tell you what we see. The fix is mostly cultural: remove the sick plant, fix drainage, and do not replant the same kind of plant in that spot. We will talk through options with you.

What you can do

  • Remove sick plants promptly.
  • Do not replant the same kind of plant in that spot.
  • Fix drainage, and do not overwater or overdo the nitrogen.

WANT IT HANDLED?

Let a licensed applicator take it from here.

Tell us about your lawn. We’ll get back to you with a free quote.

Prefer to talk? 817-382-1722

Licensed applicator, Texas Department of Agriculture · License #0984138

Try: nutgrass, brown patch, grubs, Mansfield